Pekerja Indonesia di Belanda: Studi Kasus Pekerja Tidak Terampil dan Tidak Terdokumentasi
Abstract
This paper shows how the terms of unskilled and undocumented are constructed in the dynamics of migration and citizenship in the Netherlands. In particular, this paper look at the dynamics in the case study of Indonesian workers. Conceptual relationship between the terms of unskilled and undocumented until a certain level is causal. Beginning with a discussion about the past relations between Indonesia and the Netherlands, this paper describes some of the story of Indonesian workers in the Netherlands, including the activities of labor organizations struggling for immigrant workers rights guaranteed by the law and facilitated by democratic political environment.
Keywords: unskilled, undocumented, migration, citizenship, Indonesia Workers, the Netherlands.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anggraeni, Dewi. 2006. Dreamseekers: Indonesian Women as Domestic Workers in Asia. Jakarta: Equinox.
Aspeslagh, Robert. 2002. “Moluccan Influence on Dutch Foreign Policy”, The Indonesian Quarterly, Vol. XXX, No. 3.
Audebert, Ce’dric, Mohamed Kamel Kodrai (ed.). 2010. Migration in a Globalised World: New Research Issues and Prospects. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Ford, Michele. 2009. Workers and Intellectuals: NGOs, Trade Unions and the Indonesian Labour Movement, Singapore: Singapore University Press/Hawaii University Press/KITLV.
Ford, Michele, Wahyu Susilo. 2012. “Non-governmental organisations continue to fill the gap in the absence of viable alternatives”, http://www.insideindonesia.org/edition-100/organising-for-migrant-worker-rights-24041295/pdf, diakses pada 21 Desember 2010.
Gusnelly. 2008. Perubahan Identitas Orang Maluku di Belanda. Tesis Master, Departemen Sosiologi, Universitas Indonesia, 2008.
Hadiz, Vedi R. 1997. Workers and the State in New Order Indonesia. London: Routledge, 1997.
----------. 2005. Dinamika Kekuasaan: Ekonomi Politik Indonesia Pasca-Soeharto. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Hewison, Kevin, Ken Young (ed.). 2006. Transnational Migration and Work in Asia. London and New York: Routledge.
Hill, David T. dan Anna Dragojlovic. 2010. “Indonesian exiles: crossing cultural, political and religious borders”, RIMA, Vol. 44, No.1.
Hutz, Helma (ed.). 2008. Migration and Domestic Work: A European Perspective on a Global Theme. Hamphsire: Ashgate.
Irene dan Iuf. 2008. Respect and Rights: Protection for Domestic/Household Workers! Report on the international conference held in Amsterdam, 8-10 November 2006, http://www.domesticworkerrights.org/?q=node/28
Irsan, Abdul, Hubungan Indonesia-Belanda: Antara Benci dan Rindu, Jakarta: Yayasan Pancur Siwah, 2003.
Kotarumalos, Aisyah dkk. 2005. Crisis and Migration: A Case Study of Mallucans in the Netherlands. Jakarta: LIPI Press.
Kotarumalos, Aisyah. 2008. Ideas of Home Among Moluccans in the Netherlands. Master Thesis, Australian National University.
Kleden, Ignas. 1987. Sikap Ilmiah dan Kritik Kebudayaan. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Koser, Khalid. 2007. International Migration: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Leerkes, Arjen. 2009. Ilegal Residence and Pubic Safety in the Netherlands. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Marlou Schrover, Joanne van der Leun, Leo Lucassen, and Chris Quispel (eds.). 2008. Illegal Migration and Gender in a Historical Perspective. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Mugge, Liza. 2010. Beyond Dutch Borders: Transnational Politics among Colonial Migrants, Guest Workers and the Second Generation. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Scott, James C. 1998. Seeing Like a State. New Heaven/London: Yale University Press.
Smith, Andrea L., (ed.). 2003. Europe’s Invisible Migrants, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Susilo, Wahyu. 2011. “Jaminan Perlindungan Pekerja Rumah Tangga”, Kompas, 16 Juni.
Van Amersfoort, hans, Leo de Klerk. 1987. “The Dynamic of Immigrant Settlement: Surinamese, Turks and Maroccans in Amsterdam 1973-1983” in Gunter Glebe and John O’Loughlin, Foreign Minorities in Continental European Cities. Stuttgart: Franz Stein Verlag.
Van Amersfoort, Hans, Mies van Niekerk. 2006. “Immigration as a Colonial Inheritance: Post-Colonial Immigrants in the Netherlands, 1945-2002”, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Vol. 32, No. 3, April.
Van Dee Leun, Joanne. 2003. Looking for Loopholes: Processes of Incorporation of Illegal Immigrants in the Netherlands, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Vermeulen, Floris. The Immigrant Organising Process: Turkish Organisations in Amsterdam and Berlin and Surinamese Organisations in Amsterdam, 1960-2000, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Patoppang, Yulia Irma. 2006. Bhineka Tunggal Ika: The Indonesian Communities in the Netherlands 1950-2000. Master Thesis, History Department, Leiden University, 2009Amsterdam University Press.
Poeze, Harry. 2008. Di Negeri Penjajah: Orang Indonesia di Belanda 1600-1950. Jakarta: KPG.
Wirajuda, Hassan. 2006. Netherlands-Indonesian Relations: The Global Context. The Hague: Clingendael Institute.
Winarto Yunita T. Iwan M. Pirous. 2008. “Linking Indonesian Anthropology in Asia”, paper is presented in the Panel of Asian Anthropologies in the conference on “The Asia Pacific and the Emerging World System” at Ritsumaikan Asia Pacific University, Beppu, Japan, December 13—14.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
